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侧脑室内脑膜瘤的CT和MRI诊断 被引量:6

CT and MRI Diagnosis of Meningiomas of Lateral Ventricle
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摘要 目的分析侧脑室内脑膜瘤的CT和MRI表现,以提高诊断准确性。方法回顾性分析8例手术病理证实的侧脑室内脑膜瘤的CT和MRI资料。结果肿瘤呈圆形或分叶状软组织肿块,CT平扫多呈稍高或高密度,MRI多表现为T1WI等信号、T2WI等高信号,除1例因肿瘤坏死致信号和强化不均匀外,余7例肿瘤密度、信号及强化较均匀;周围脑组织可见不同程度水肿。1例肿瘤稍向周围脑组织呈浸润性生长,病理诊断为恶性脑膜瘤。结论侧脑室内脑膜瘤的CT、MRI表现具有一定的特征性,结合临床资料可提高诊断准确性。 Objective:To study the CT and MRI manifestations of meningiomas in lateral ventricle. Methods:CT and MRI data in 8 patients with meningioma within lateral ventricles were analyzed retrospectively. Results.. Lesions were shown as globular or lobulated soft-tlssue mass lying within the trigone of the lateral ventricle. Edema in various degrees could be seen in the surrounding brain parenchyma, One tumor showed heterogeneous signal intensity and heterogeneous enhancement due to central necrosis. The other tumors showed wild hyperattenuation on CT plain scan, isointense on T1 WI, and slightly hyperintense on T2 WI, markedly homogeneous enhancement on post-contrast CT images or MR images. One tumor infiltrated slightly into the surrounding brain parenchyma which was proved to be malignant meningioma pathologically. Conclusion:Meningiomas of lateral ventricle have characteristic presentation on CT and MR imaging, and when combined with clinical data CT and MRI can elevate the accuracy of diagnosis,
机构地区 长海医院放射科
出处 《放射学实践》 2005年第10期865-867,共3页 Radiologic Practice
关键词 体层摄影术 X线计算机 磁共振成像 脑膜瘤 侧脑室 Tomography,X-ray computed l Magnetic resonance imaging Meningioma Lateral ventricles
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参考文献9

  • 1Strenger SW, Huang YP,Sachdev VP. Malignant Meningioma with in the Third Ventricle:a Case Report[J]. Neurosurgery, 1987,20 (3):465-468.
  • 2王磊,于春江.四脑室内脑膜瘤1例[J].中国医学影像学杂志,2002,10(1):35-35. 被引量:2
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二级参考文献3

  • 1Cummings, T. J, Bently, R. C, Gray, L, et al Meningiorna of the fourth ventricle. Clinical Neuropathology 1999.18 (5): 26
  • 2Iseda T, Goya T, Nakano S, Magnetic resonance imaging and angiographic appearance of meningioma of the fourth ventricle two case reports Neurol Med Chir(Tokyo), 1997,37: 36
  • 3罗健君,须同禄,沈天真,冯晓源.四脑室区肿瘤的CT和MRI诊断[J].中国医学影像学杂志,2000,8(4):248-249. 被引量:7

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