摘要
谈到“工业反哺农业”,人们更多的会想到扩大对农民的直接补贴。笔者认为,受政府财力和农民文化水平的制约,片面强调直接补贴反而没有把钱“用在刀刃上”,容易走入误区。“工业反哺农业”更重要的应表现为加大财政用于农业的支出以及为农民提供公共产品上。只有这样,农民收入的增加才能真正得以实现。此外,笔者认为农村城镇化不能搞运动。城镇化是一个自然过程,如果一味求快,或者人为地做计划,往往适得其反。本文旨在对这两个误区进行剖析,并为正确进行“工业反哺农业”提出几点建议。
As to “Industry to Support Agriculture”, people mostly associate it with increasing direct grain subsidy to farmers. In my opinion,because of pressure on the public budget and poor skill of farmers,to only emphasize on direct subsidy is not very fair and effective. Not only is direct subsidy included, but “Industry to Support Agriculture”means supporting agricultural production and provision of rural public goods, which is more important.
出处
《西安财经学院学报》
2005年第5期73-76,共4页
Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics
关键词
“三农”问题
工业反哺农业
补贴
回归分析
the Peasantry Problem
regressive analysis
direct subsidy
urbanization
