摘要
目的探讨急性白血病患者合并中枢神经系统白血病(CNSL)的临床特点。方法回顾性分析了42例成人白血病患者合并CNSL的临床资料。结果在42例成人CNSL患者中,急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)26例,急性非淋巴细胞白血病(ANLL)14例,慢性粒细胞白血病急性变2例。目前死亡29例,失访5例,存活8例。结论白血病的各个亚型均可发生CNSL,预后较差,临床应重视其预防及治疗。
[Objective] To discuss the clinical traits of adult acute leukemia with CNSL [Methods] Clinical features of 42 adult patients suffering from CNSL was reviewed and analysed. [Results] Among 42 adult patients, 26 of them were ALL 20 of them were ANLL, subtyped M2-M5, 2 were CML in blast crisis. At present, 29 patients were dead, 5 cases dropped out in the visit, 8 patients were still alive. [Conclusion] Many subtypes of leukemia can occur CNSL and the prognosis is poor, prevention of it should be emphasized.
出处
《中国现代医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第19期3013-3014,3017,共3页
China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词
白血病
中枢神经系统
治疗
预防
leukemia
central nervous system
treatment
prevention