摘要
这里的“汉赋”主要指汉代散体赋,关于其起源的说法有多种,其中“隐语说”所出较晚。由于缺乏详细论述,这一说法在目前得到的关注仍显不够。以铺陈繁密的语言对事物进行细致的描摹,是散体赋的本质性特征,而先秦隐语游戏同样以“巧言状物”为体征,因此二者之间存在母源关系。从结构上看,隐语和《易》等占繇辞关系密切。中国古代占卜由限定一问一答的形式来显示神谕的神圣性,占繇辞脱开神秘功能转化成隐语而被一般人使用后,其问答形式得到了保留,汉赋的主客问答即脱胎于此。
Hanfu refers to Santifu of the Han Dynasty, of which origins have various parlances. Comparatively, the version of Yinyu appeared later. Owing to lacking a detailed demonstration, so far the parlance has not been paid enough attention to. It is the essence of Santifu to carry on the meticulous depiction to things, while the game of Yinyu in the Pre- Qin Dynasty is also taking describing things delicately as its characteristic, so they are relating each other closely in origin. Concerning the structure, Yinyu is related the practicing divination （Xichi of The Changing Book） closely which shows the sanctity of the oracle by single - asking and single - reply. Except the mysterious function and using by ordinary people, its question and answer form gets to reserve, and the “interlocution between hosts and guests” of Hanfu was born out of this structure.
出处
《烟台大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
北大核心
2005年第4期409-413,共5页
Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
关键词
问对结构
周易
先秦隐语
散体赋
interlocution
The Changing Book
Yinyu in the Pre - Qin Dynasty
Santifu
