1Thomas MC,Maclsaac RJ,Tsalamandris C ,et al. The burden of anemia in type 2 diabetes and the role of nephropathy:a cross-sectional audit.Nephrol Dial transplant ,2004,19:1992-1997.
2Abramson JL, Jurkovitz CT, Vaccarino V, et al. Chronic kidney disease,anemia and incident stroke in a middle-aged, community-based population: The ARIC study. Kidney Int,2003,64:610-615.
3Rao M, Pereira BJG. Optimal anemia management reduces cardiovascular morbidity, mortality and costs in chronic kidney disease, 2005,68:1432.
4NKF-DOQI. Clinical practice guidelines: Treatment of anemia of chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis ,2001,37 (suppl 1 ) :S182-S238.
5European best practice guidelines for the management of anemia in patients with chronic renal failure. Summary report from Nephrology Dialysis Transplantatiion, 1999:14,120.
6Van Loo A, Vanholder R, Bemaet P, et al. Recombinant human erythropoietin corrects anemia during the first weeks after renal transplantation:A randomized prospective study. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 1996,11:1815-1821.
7Drueke T. Hyporesponsiveness to recombinant human erythropoietin.Nephrol Dial Tranplant,2001,16(S7) :S 25- S 28.
8Casadevall N, Nataf J, Viron B, et al. Pure red cell aplasia and recombinant erythropoietin. The New England Journal of Medicine, 1995,346:469 -477.
9Lai K-N,Yin JA,Yuan PMP,et al. Effect of hemodialysis on protein C,protein S,and antithrombin Ⅲ levels. Am J Kidney Dis, 1991,17:38-42.
10Vazziri ND. Mechanism of erythropoietin induced hypertension. Am J Kidney Dis,1999,33:821-828.
4NKF-DOQI. Chnical practice guidelines:Treatment of anemia of chronic renal failure [J]. Am J Kidney Dis, 2001,37( Suppl 1 ) : S182-S238.
5Rao M, Pereira B J. Optimal anemia management reduces cardiovascular morbidity, mortality, and costs in chronic kidney disease [J]. Kidney Int, 2005,68(4) : 1432-1438.
6Thomas MC, Maclsaac R J, Tsalamandris C, et al. The burden of anemia in type2 diabetes and the role of nephropathy: a cross - section audit[ J ]. Nephml Dial transplant,2004,19 : 1992-1997.
7Abramson JL, Jurkovitz CT, Vaccarion V, et al. Chronic kidney disease, anemia and incident stroke in a middle - aged, community - based population :The ARIC study [ J ]. Kidney Int,2003,64:610- 615.
8Consensus Development Conference Panel. Morbidity and mortality of renal dialysis: An NIH consensus conference statement [ J 1. Ann Intern Med, 1994,121 : 62-70.
