摘要
上世纪90年代开始的土壤多样性研究引起多方的兴趣,先后已经有西班牙、中国、美国等国家展开有关内容的研究。文章介绍了土壤多样性的基本概念、计量方法与数学模型及其在国内外的研究现状与最新发展,并对西班牙在爱琴海、美国全国范围以及中国海南岛和山东省的有关研究进展进行了初步评述。国内外研究表明,尽管作为新生事物有其不够完善的地方,土壤多样性研究可为土地利用及规划管理、环境保护、生物保护和自然保护区的设计、自然生态景观的维护和修复等方面提供服务,土壤多样性理论方法在土壤学及其他相关科学中仍具有良好的应用前景。
Since the notion of pedodiversity （as an example of geodiversity in a broad sense, including also geomorphic diversity） has been explored by in 1990s, several countries have paid special attention to pedodiversity research, i.e. Spain, China and America. This paper gives a general review of some recent research progress on pedodiversity including the concept, methodology and related research practice from the above mentioned countries. Some case studies have been done in central Spain, the Aegean Sea islands area, Shandong province and Hainan island in China. The researches in these countries, though the theory of pedodiversity is still in its fancy, will serves better for land-use and management, environment protection , biological reservation and natural reservation, containment and remediation of landscaoes, and so on.
出处
《土壤通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第6期954-958,共5页
Chinese Journal of Soil Science
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40171044)
中国科学院创新方向项目(KZCX3-SW-427)
