期刊文献+

丁酸钠对小鼠大肠组织抑癌基因表达的影响 被引量:1

Effect of sodium butyrate on anti-carcinoma genes of colorectal tissue in mice
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:观察大肠癌变过程中不同类型腺体组织抑癌基因p21waf1、bax、gadd45的表达及丁酸钠对其表达的影响。方法:利用二甲基肼(DMH)制作昆明小鼠大肠癌模型,通过免疫组化和RT-PCR分别检测大肠癌变过程中,小鼠大肠粘膜不同病理状态下3种抑癌基因的表达与变化。结果:在正常粘膜发展至腺瘤的过程3种基因的表达水平逐渐升高,而癌组织中3种抑癌基因的表达不同程度的降低。丁酸钠灌肠组各基因表达明显高于对照组和DMH组,其中以p21waf1的升幅最大。结论:大肠粘膜癌变与抑癌基因p21waf1、bax、gadd45的表达有关,丁酸钠可以通过调控3种抑癌基因的表达发挥抗肿瘤作用。 Objective: To explore the expression of anti-carcinoma genes (p21wafl, bax and gadd45) in different kinds of colorectal tissues in mice, and to evaluate the effect of sodium butyrate on them. Methods: Colorectal carcinoma models in mice were established by DMH. Expressions of anti-carcinoma genes (p21wafl, bax and gadd45) in different kinds of colorectal tissues in mice were determined by using immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR assay. Results: The expression of anti-carcinoma genes (p21wafl,bax and gadd45) strengthened gradually with the histological change from normal colorectal tissue to hyperplasia and adenoma, but lowered in carcinoma tissue. Besides, the expression of these genes were higher in sodium butyrate group than in control and DMH group, of which p21wafl strengthened the most highly. Conclusion: Canceration of colorectal mucosa has something to do with low expression of p21wafl,bax and gadd45, and sodium butyrate has great anti-carcinoma effect by regulating the expression of p21wafl, bax and gadd45.
出处 《山东大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第11期1083-1086,1088,共5页 Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences
关键词 二甲基肼类 结直肠肿瘤 基因 P21WAF1 基因 bax 基因 GADD45 丁酸盐 Dimethylhydrazines Colorectal neoplasms Gene, p21wafl Gene,bax Gene, gadd45 Butyrates
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献13

  • 1P. Stammberger,K. Baczako.Cytokeratin 19 expression in human gastrointestinal mucosa during human prenatal development and in gastrointestinal tumours: relation to cell proliferation[J].Cell and Tissue Research.1999(2)
  • 2J. P. Sunter,A. J. Watson,N. A. Wright,D. R. Appleton.Cell proliferation at different sites along the length of the rat colon[J].Virchows Archiv B Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology.1980(1)
  • 3Jenab M,Thompson LU.Phytic acid in wheat bran affects colon morphology,cell differentiation and apoptosis[].Carcinogenesis.2000
  • 4Davidson LA,Brown RE,Chang WC,Morris JS,Wang N,Carroll RJ,Turner ND,Lupton JR,Chapkin RS.Morphodensitometric analysis of protein kinase C beta(Ⅱ)expression in rat colon:modulation by diet and relation to in situ cell proliferation and apoptosis[].Carcinogenesis.2000
  • 5Chapkin RS,Lupton JR.Colonic cell proliferation and apoptosis in rodent species.Modulation by diet[].Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology.1999
  • 6Akedo I,Ishikawa H,Ioka T,Kaji I,Narahara H,Ishiguro S,Suzuki T,Otani T.Evaluation of epithelial cell proliferation rate in normal-appearing colonic mucosa as a highrisk marker for colorectal cancer[].Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention.2001
  • 7Barnes CJ,Hardman WE,Cameron IL.Presence of welldifferentiated distal,but not poorly differentiated proximal,rat colon carcinomas is correlated with increased cell proliferation in and lengthening of colon crypts[].International Journal of Cancer.1999
  • 8Xamada K,Yoshitke K,Sato M,Ahnen DJ.Proliferating cell nuclear antigen expression in normal,preneoplastic colonic epithelium of the rat[].Gastroenterology.1992
  • 9Heitman DW,Grubbs BG,Heitman TO,Cameron IL.Effects of 1,2-dymethylhydrazine treatment and feeding regimen on rat colonic epithelial cell proliferation[].Cancer Research.1983
  • 10Whiteley LO,Klurfeld DM.Are dietary fiber-induced alterations in colonic epithelial cell proliferation predictive of fiber‘s effect on colon cancer[].Nutrition and Cancer.2000

共引文献15

同被引文献22

  • 1Cardoso C, Mignon C, Hetet G, et al. The human EZH2 gene: genomic organization and revised mapping in 7q35 within the critical region for malignant myeloid disorders[J]. Eur J Hum Genet, 2000, 8(3) :174-180.
  • 2Weikert S, Christoph F, Krllermann J, et al. Expression levels of the EZH2 polycomb transcriptional repressor cor- relate with aggressiveness and invasive potential of bladder carcinomas [J] Int J Mol Med, 2005, 16 (2) :349-353.
  • 3Bracken A P, Pasini D, Capra M, et al. EZH2 is down- stream of the pRB-E2F pathway, essential for prolifera- tion and amplified in cancer [J]. EMBO J, 2003, 22 (20) :5323-5335.
  • 4Simon J A, Lange C A. Roles of the EZH2 histone meth- yltransferase in cancer epigenetics[J] Mutat Res, 2008, 647 (1-2) :21-29.
  • 5Kleer C G, Can Q, Varambally S, et al. EZH2 is a marker of aggressive breast cancer and promotes neoplas- tic transformation of breast epithelial cells [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2003, 100(20) :11606-11611.
  • 6Tang X, Milyavsky M, Shats I, et al. Activated p53 sup- presses the histone methyltransferase EZH2 gene[J]. On- cogene, 2004, 23 (34) :5759-5769.
  • 7Mimori K, Ogawa K, Okamoto M, et al. Clinical signifi- cance of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 expression in color- ectal cancer cases[J]. Eur J Surg Onco, 2005, 31 (4) : 376-380.
  • 8Lopes R B, Gangeswaran R, McNeish I A, et al. Ex- pression of the IAP protein family is dysregulated in pan- creatic cancer cells and is important for resistance to chemotherapy[J]. Int J Cancer, 2007, 120( 11 ) :2344- 2352.
  • 9Fire A, Xu S, Montgomery M K, et al. Potent and spe- cific genetic interference by double-stranded RNA in Caenorhabditis elegans [J]. Nature, 1998, 391 (6669) : 806 -811.
  • 10Wang J, Barr M M. RNA interference in Caenorhabditis elegans[J] Methods Enzymol, 2005, 392:36-55.

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部