摘要
目的初步探讨鼠类动物与人类旋毛虫感染的关系。方法在室内和野外生境捕获鼠类动物,鉴定种类,肌肉压片检查旋毛虫幼虫,ELISA测定血清旋毛虫特异性抗体。结果1.02%的鼠类动物查到旋毛虫幼虫,旋毛虫血清抗体阳性率为20.30%。其中家栖和野栖鼠类旋毛虫病原检查感染率与血清抗体阳性率分别是1.85%和24.49%,0和8.57%,差异均无显著性(P均<0.01〉。结论旋毛虫病流行区鼠类动物旋毛虫感染率较高,家栖鼠类旋毛虫感染率高于野栖鼠,与人类及家养动物感染相关。
Objective To explore the relation between rodents and humen infected with Trichinella spiralis Methods Rodents were captured by mouse-trap in indoor and field ecological habitats regions, and species of rodents were identified. Muscle larvae of T. spiralis was checked by muscle compression diagnostic technique, and specific serum antibody was detected by ELISA. Results The total prevalence of T. spiralis infection among collected rodents using compressorium diagnostic technique was 1.02%, the result of ELISA showed that the positive rate of specific antibody of T. spiralis was 20.30% in rodents. The positive ratio of pathogenic checking and serum antibody were 1. 85% and 24.49% in indoor rodents, 0 and 8.57% in field rodents respectively（P〈0. 01）. Conclusion The infection rate of T. spiralis is high among rodents in endemic area, the infection rate of indoor rodents is higher than that of field rodents. T. spiralis infection is relation among rodents, human and domestic animals.
出处
《中国寄生虫病防治杂志》
CSCD
2005年第4期259-261,共3页
Chinese Journal of Parasitic Disease Control
基金
云南省自然科学基金资助项目(No.2000C0020Q)
云南省教育厅科研基金资助项目(No.0011090)。
关键词
旋毛虫
鼠类动物
感染
Trichinella spiralis
rodents
infection
