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中国制造业生产效率变迁实证研究 被引量:29

The Study of Production Efficiency of Manufacturing Industry in China
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摘要 运用数据包络分析技术,从产业层面详细研究了我国制造业1996~2003年期间各行业生产效率的水平及其变迁情况.结果显示,平均来看所考察期间技术进步是我国制造业全要素生产率提高的主要动力;但期间前几年全要素生产率提高主要依靠技术进步,而后期技术效率的提高与技术进步共同成为促使生产效率提高的因素,说明制造业增长的质量不断得到改善,在提高产业经济运行的效率上还有很大的发展空间. By using data envelopment analysis, the authors estimate the production emclency of manufacturing industry in China between 1996 and 2003, and find that the advancement of TFP in recent years mainly depends on technical progress averagely. It is true in the former years of the period, but in latter years the increase of technique efficiency and technical progress are the common factors which promote TFP. This reveals that the quality of the growth in manufacturing industry has been improved, thus there is still a great space to promote the production efficiency of manufacturing industry in China.
作者 原鹏飞 何枫
出处 《软科学》 CSSCI 2005年第6期31-33,共3页 Soft Science
关键词 制造业 生产效率 规模效率 技术效率 DEA manufacturing industry production efficiency scale efficiency technique efficiency DEA
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