摘要
目的:探讨四川省65岁以上老年人口的生存状况,为相关决策部门提供参考。方法:主要利用全国2000年第五次人口普查资料,运用描述性方法,进行有关指标的计算及比较。结果:四川省老年人口系数为7.56%,四川省已进入老龄化社会。四川省女性老年人口的平均余寿要高于男性1.94岁,城镇老年人口的平均余寿要高于农村3.95岁。四川省老年人口的健康状况要高于全国平均水平,其平均余寿高于全国平均水平0.17岁,但四川省老年人口的经济、文化状况低于全国平均水平。结论:为改善四川省老年人口的生存状况,应着重提高老年人口的经济、文化水平,同时要加强和完善养老及社会保障体系。
Objective. To analyze the elder population status of Sichuan province and to provide reference for relative department. Methods： Based on the fifth census in year 2000, computed indexes and compared them. Results： The elder population proportion of Sichuan was 7.56 percent. Sichuan had been an elderly society. The female elder remain life expectancy was 1.94 years longer than that of male elder of Sichuan. The urban resident remain life expectancy was 3.95 years longer than that of rural resident. The health status of Sichuan elder population was higher than national average level. Their remain life was 0.17 year longer than national average value. The economic and culture status were lower than national average level. Conclusion： The economic and culture status of Sichuan elder population should be improved to polish up their llfe quality. The system of providing and ensuring for the aged should be perfected.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第1期12-15,共4页
Modern Preventive Medicine
基金
教育部"留学回国人员科研启动基金"资助
关键词
四川省
老年人口
生存状况
Sichuan province
Elder population
Status
