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糖化血红蛋白测定在妊娠糖尿病诊断中的临床意义 被引量:25

Investigation of clinical value of glycosylated hemoglobin test in diagnosing gestational diabetes mellitus.
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摘要 目的:探讨糖化血红蛋白在妊娠糖尿病诊断中的临床意义。方法:对正常妊娠组60例、糖耐量异常组60例及糖尿病组56例等血清进行FPG、口腹50g葡萄糖筛选实验和HbAIc的测定。结果:HbA lc的阳性率在正常妊娠组、糖耐量异常组和GDM组中分别为3.33%、25%和80.4%,GDM组与正常妊娠组和糖耐量异常组相比均有显著性差异(P<0.05),空腹血糖阳性率在三组中分别为8.33%、10%和37.5%,糖筛查实验阳性率在三组中分别为20%、20%和83.9%,妊娠糖尿病的并发症随HbAIc的增高而增多。结论:HbAIc在妊娠糖尿病诊断和监测中具有重要意义。 Objective: To explore the clinical value of glycosylated hemoglobin test in diagnosing gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods. To measure the fasting blood sugar, oral glucose 50 g screen and HbAIc for 60 cases in normal pregnancy women group, 60 ones in impaired glucose tolerance group and 56 ones in gestational diabetes mellitus group. Results: The positive rate of HbAIc in normal pregnancy women group, impaired glucose tolerance group and gestational diabetes mellitus group were 3. 33% , 25% and 80. 4% respectively, the difference between normal pregnancy women group and impaired glucose tolerance group was significant ( P 〈 0. 05 ) , the difference between normal pregnancy women group and gestational diabetes mellitus group was also significant ( P 〈 0. 05 ) , the positive rate of the fasting blood sugar in the above three groups were 8. 33% , 10. 0% and 37. 5% respectively, the positive rate of oral glucose 50 g screen in the above three groups were 20% , 20% and 83. 9% respectively. The incidence of complication of gestational diabetes mellitus increased when the level of HbAIc was high. Conclusion: It is a significant value that glycosylated hemoglobin can be used to diagnose and detect gestational diabetes mellitus.
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第1期111-113,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词 糖化血红蛋白 妊娠糖尿病 临床 Glycosylated hemoglobin Pregnancy diabetes Clinical value
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