摘要
目的:探讨高原地区脑血管病重要危险因素在男女性别方面的差别。方法:将我院1998年—2003年间1876例脑血管病患者的重要危险因素发生情况进行统计,采用χ2检验。结果:高血压、冠心病在性别方面比较无显著差异,女性患者肥胖、伴糖尿病者明显高于男性,而男性患者在血红蛋白、红细胞压积增高及吸烟、饮酒、高胆固醇血症方面与女性比较有显著性差异。结论:高原地区脑血管病重要危险因素中,大多数指标在性别方面存在显著性差别,应予重视。
Objective: To explore the changes of the risk factors of cerebral vascular disease (CVD) between the male and female. Methods: The data of 1876 patients with CVD were reviewed on the risk factors. The results were analyzed by SPSS11.0 soft (x^2 test). Results: No difference of risk factors between the hypertension and coronary disease, but there was a significant difference between fat women associated with diabetes and men (P〈0. 001 ). There was a remarkable difference between both sex on Hb, Het, smoking and wine. Conclusions: Among the risk factors of cerebral vascular disease the most indices have a significant difference at high altitude.
出处
《高原医学杂志》
CAS
2005年第4期20-21,共2页
Journal of High Altitude Medicine
关键词
高原
脑血管病
危险因素
性别
High altitude
Cerebral vascular diseases
Risk factors
Sex