摘要
中国二元经济结构具有明显的结构刚性的自身特点。具体表现在中国二元经济结构的转换呈现“凝固化”特点,农业劳动力就业转换严重滞后于产值转换,以及城乡差距难以缩减等方面。形成的原因主要是劳动力转移缓慢,就业转换滞后,中国二元经济结构的刚性,因此必须加快转移农业劳动力,缓解人地矛盾,提高农业生产率水平。
China＇s dual economic structure is characterized by its own structural rigidity, which is expressed by the specific feature that the transformation of China＇s dual economic structure is ＇solidified＇, namely, the employment transformation of the rural labor force lags seriously behind the production value transformation, and it is difficult to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, etc. This is mainly due to slow transfer of the rural labor force, lagging employment transformation and rigidity of China＇s dual economic structure. It is therefore needed to speed up the transfer of the rural labor force.
出处
《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2006年第1期31-36,共6页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40471054)
国家社会科学基金项目(03BJL035)
关键词
二元经济结构
结构刚性
劳动力转移
城市化
dual economic structure
structural rigidity
labor force transfer
urbanization
