摘要
本文采用内生增长的叠代模型,考察中国的部分积累制公共年金对人口总量、经济增长和代际净转移的影响。结果显示:提高个人缴费率和企业缴费率会减少孩子数和代际净转移率、提升经济增长率。在一定条件下,提高个人缴费进入个人账户的比例和企业缴费进入个人账户的比例都会减少孩子数、提升单位劳动产出增长率和代际净转移率。选择适当的费率组合以满足一定条件,能够适度控制人口规模,使经济合理快速地增长,并实现子对父的物质支持。
This paper examines the effects of China＇s partially funded pension system on population, economic growth and net intergenerational transfers. Raising individual and finn＇ s contribution rates decrease numbers of children and net intergenerational transfer rate, and increase economic growth rate. Raising proportion of individual contribution and firm＇s contribution to individual account will decrease numbers of children and increase economic growth rate and net intergenerational transfer under certain assumptions. Choosing appropriate rates and proportions will control population to some extent ensure high economic growth, and realize material support from children to parents.
出处
《南方经济》
北大核心
2006年第1期31-38,共8页
South China Journal of Economics
关键词
部分积累制公共年金
内生增长
partially funded public pension
endogenous growth
