摘要
目的了解急诊科医护人员洗手状况及其影响因素,提出对策。方法对上海某三级甲等医院急诊科医护人员手采样71人次,进行细菌菌落数检测;调查医护人员的洗手行为;观察急诊科的环境、洗手设施。结果医护人员手的细菌菌落数总合格率为67.61%,医护人员执行正确洗手技术比例较低;急诊科洗手设施简陋,不符合卫生洗手要求。结论医护人员应强化洗手意识,加强对洗手知识的学习并认真执行;医院改善急诊科的洗手设施,以减少手的污染。
Objective To investigate the actuality and influence factors of hand washing and hand contamination in medical staff in the emergency department and propose countermeasures, Methods 71 samples were collected from medical staff＇ s hands in emergency department to detect the bacterial clones in 10 days in a three - level A - grade hospital in Shanghai. At the same time,medieval staff＇ s hand washing behaviors were assessed both by self- rated questionnaires and observation. Meanwhile,the environment and facilities of hand washing in emergency department were rated by observation. Results The average qualified rate of bacterial deteetion in medical staff＇ s hands was 67, 61% , and the rate of correct hand washing was relatively low. The facilities of hand washing was poor and didn＇ t reach the requirements of correct hand washing. Conclusion In order to reduce hand contamination,it is necessary to enhance the medical staff＇s awareness of hand washing,strengthen hand washing training,and improve the facilities of hand washing,
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2006年第1期15-17,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
急诊科
医护人员
医院感染
洗手
消毒
department of emergency
medical staff
hospital infection
hand washing
disinfection
