摘要
目的调查直肠癌结肠造口患者的知识需求,为其提供更大的帮助。方法采用自行设计的调查问卷对48名患者进行调查,收集资料进行分析。结果造口患者在局部护理、术后饮食、心理支持等方面存在强烈需求,并且对获得健康知识方式的需求存在多样性。结论应采用多样化的健康教育方法,有针对性地对患者进行健康教育,使患者尽早实现自我护理。
Objective To investigate the knowledge demands of patients with rectal carcinoma after colostomy （ PRCC ） ,in order to provide more practical instruction for them. Method Data were collected on 48 PRCC patients with the selfdesigned questionnaire and analyzed by statistical methods. Results The PRCC patients showed strong needs for stoma care,postoperative dietary instruction and mental support. Moreover,they need diversified means to acquire the information. Conclusion Diversified and specified health education should be provided for the PRCC patients to promote their abilities of self - care.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2006年第2期13-14,17,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
结肠造口
心理支持
专业化护理
饮食指导
健康教育
colostomy
mental support
professional care
dietary instruction
health education
