摘要
目的研究纤维支气管镜对肺不张部位、病因的诊断价值.方法采用纤维支气管镜常规检查方法对肺不张病例79例行纤维支气管镜检查,观察相应叶、段支气管,进行组织活检、刷检涂片、灌洗液送病理学检查及细菌学检查.结果肺癌32例,占40.5%;结核7例,占8.8%;炎症38例,占48.1%;异物2例,占2.5%.结论纤维支气管镜检查对肺不张的部位、病因诊断及治疗具有重要的临床价值.
Objective To study the diagnostic value of flexible bronchoscope in location and causes of atelectasis. Methods Flexible bronchoscopy examination was carried out on seventy- nine cases of apneumatosis to observe lobar bronchus and segmental bronchus. Lung biopsy and bronchoalveolar lavage were carried out. Results Thirty - two cases were lung cancer, covering 40. 5%. Seven cases were pulmonary tuberculosis, covering 8.8%. Thirty-eight cases were inflammation, covering 48.1%. Two cases had foreign matter, covering 2. 5%. Conclusions Flexible bronchoscopy is of important clinical value in the location, diagnosis and treatment of atelectasis.
出处
《昆明医学院学报》
2006年第1期54-56,共3页
Journal of Kunming Medical College
关键词
纤维支气管镜
肺不张
诊断
Flexible bronchoscopy
Atelectasis
Diagnosis