摘要
目的了解生活环境因素与青少年心理健康的关系,为提高青少年心理健康水平提供依据。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)及有关因素问卷对大学生15787名进行测查。结果农村生长的青少年心理健康水平低于城市及县城生长者,幼年由父母抚养的青少年心理健康水平高于由亲友抚养者,独生子女心理健康水平高于非独生子女,家庭经济收入较低的青少年的心理健康水平低于家庭经济收入较高者。结论生活环境因素与青少年心理健康有一定关系。
Objective To study the relationship between family environment and mental health among adolescents, and to provide evidence for improving their mental health. Methods A total of 15 787 college students were tested with SCL- 90 and a self-designed questionnaire covered some related factors. Results Mental health of the students who grew up in the countryside was poorer than the one of the students who grew up in the city and county. Mental health of the students raised by parents and the only-children was better than the students raised by relatives and the non-only-children. The mental health of the students with low family incomes were lower than the adolescents with higher family incoroes. Conclusion Adolescents' psychological health has relationship with family environment.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第1期38-39,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health