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倾斜试验用于诊断血管迷走性晕厥的护理 被引量:10

Nursing of Vasovagal Syncope with Basic Head-up Tilt Table Test and Sublingual Nitroglycerin Head-up Tilt Table Test
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摘要 目的探讨基础直立倾斜试验(BHUT)及舌下含服硝酸甘油倾斜试验(SNHUT)诊断血管迷走性晕厥(VVS)的全程护理。方法对207例晕厥患者进行BHUT或/和SNHUT。试验前做好患者的心理护理,备好各项急救物品和药品;试验中严密监测患者的心率、血压;试验后告知患者试验结果和预防治疗措施。结果207例全部进行BHUT检查,阳性61例(29·5%)。阴性患者中对47例进行SNHUT检查,阳性30例。91例阳性患者中血管抑制型71·4%,心脏抑制型15·4%,混合型13·2%。结论医技人员应严格掌握BHUT及SNHUT诊断VVS的适应证,并对试验过程进行全程护理,以保障患者安全。
出处 《护理学杂志》 2006年第5期26-27,共2页
基金 "十五"国家科技攻关计划项目(2004BA720A10) 湖南省科技厅科技计划项目(03SSY4022)
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