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土壤盐胁迫下桤木8个无性系生理特性的变化 被引量:26

Changes of physiological characteristics of eight Alnus cremastogyne clones under salt stress
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摘要 以不同质量分数的盐(NaCl)胁迫对桤木Alnus cremastogyne8个无性系,在盆栽条件下测定叶片中丙二醛质量摩尔浓度、超氧化物歧化酶活性、可溶性蛋白质量分数和叶绿素质量分数的变化。结果表明:桤木无性系的耐盐性由于盐胁迫质量分数的不同以及自身的遗传特性而存在显著差异,在2 g.kg-1盐胁迫下,耐盐性从强到弱排序为X42>S17>M19>D5>N22>D10>A6>A1;在4 g.kg-1盐胁迫下,M19和S17耐盐性较强,A6最弱;而当盐质量分数达6 g.kg-1时,M19,S17和D5耐盐性较强,A6依然最弱。经过对生理指标以及生长状况的综合评价,初步筛选出M19和D52个耐盐性较好的桤木无性系,其次为S17。 Eight Alnus cremastogyne clones, which simulated with different concentration of sodium chloride, were measured with four physiological indexes, including SOD activity, MDA content, chlorophyll content and soluble proteins content. The results showed that there were obvious differences of salt tolerance in eight Alnus cremastogyne clones because of the different concentrations of sodium chloride and their genetic characteristics. When the concentration of sodium chloride in soil remained 2 g· kg^-1 , the order of salt tolerance of eight clones was X42, S17, n19 , D5, N22, D10, A6 and A1. When the concentration came to 4 g·kg^-1 , n19 and S17 became most tolerant to salt stress and As was extremely sensitive to salt stress. When the concentration was 6 g·kg^-1, most tolerant clones were M19, S17 and Ds clones, A6 was still the last one. Through the analyze of the physiological indexes and growth phenology, M19 and D5 were more tolerant to salt stress among the eight clones. [Ch, 2 tab. 13 ref. ]
出处 《浙江林学院学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期19-23,共5页 Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College
基金 浙江省科学技术重点攻关项目(001102205)
关键词 植物生理学 盐胁迫 桤木 膜脂过氧化 超氧化物歧化酶 plant physiology salt stress Alnus cremastogyne membrane lipid peroxidation superoxide dimutase
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