摘要
“观”的源初观念是“见”和“示”,而“象”是它的结果和表达。老子的“玄览”观念消解了人的主观性,而庄子的“物化”观念使主体自我退隐,并达到“道通为一”的境界,从而使“以物观物”成为可能。“以物观物”是物的自我涌现,是一种无我的境域。
How to observe the physical beings is a question. Based on the idea of "see"and"show", and "xiang"is its result and expression. The idea"greatly viewing" of Laotzu' s eliminates human being' s subjectivity, whereas the idea of "substance convert" of Chuangtzu's makes subject itself retire, attaining the compass of "Dao to One", thus it is possible to "observe the physical be- ings". Finally, the article argues "observing the physical beings'is a thing to flow out by its own and a kind of range which the subject is retired, from the tragedy meaning with the subject of Chrangtzu' s parable, "Marquis Lr feeding birds".
出处
《宜宾学院学报》
2006年第1期35-37,共3页
Journal of Yibin University
关键词
观之基本观念
以物观物
玄览
物化
无我之境
Basic View of "guan"
Observing the Physical Beings: Greatly Viewing
Substance Convert
a Kind of Range Which the Subject is Retired.