摘要
通过摇瓶试验比较了对氯酚(OCP)、2,4-二氯酚(DCP)、3,3,′4,′5-四氯水杨酰苯胺(TCS)、邻硝基酚(PNP)、2,4-二硝基酚(DNP)的污泥减量化效果,并对效果较好的化学解耦联剂DNP、PNP与TCS进行解耦联剂浓度和污泥浓度试验,对TCS进行完全混合活性污泥分批工艺试验。结果表明,摇瓶试验结果与数学模型不符合,但TCS的分批工艺试验数据与数学模型相符;表观污泥产率(Yobs)随初始解耦联剂浓度与初始生物量浓度之比(Cu/Xo)的增大而降低,因此真正施加在生物量上的化学解耦联剂强度应该是Cu/Xo,而不是单纯的初始解耦联剂浓度(Cu)。
Ortho - ehlorophenol （ OCP）, 2,4 - dichlorophenol （ DCP）, 3,3,4,5 - tetraehloro-salieylanilide （TCS）, para - dinitrophenol （PNP） and 2, 4 - dinitrophenol （DNP） were chosen for short-term tests of their ability to reduce sludge yield by a bottle shaking test. The most effective chemicals, DNP , PNP and TCS were tested for various uncoupler concentrations and biomass concentrations. TCS was tested in a lab-scale completely mixed activated sludge batch culture. The model was verified with experimental data in a completely mixed activated sludge batch test, but the results from the bottle shaking batch test are inconsistent. The observed growth yield （ Yobs ） is decreased with the increase of the ratio of initial uncoupler concentration to initial biomass concentration （Cu/Xo）. The real strength of chemical uncoupler imposing on biomass should be Cu/Xo, not initial uncoupler concentration （Cu） alone.
出处
《中国给水排水》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第3期105-108,共4页
China Water & Wastewater
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50478043)
