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溶胶-凝胶法制备YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-δ)超细粉体 被引量:2

Preparation of YBa_2Cu_3O_ (7-δ) ultra-fine powders by sol-gel process
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摘要 利用醋酸盐为起始原料,乙二醇甲醚为溶剂,以二乙烯三胺、乳酸和丙酸为络合剂,制备了稳定的YBa2Cu3O7δ(YBCO)溶胶。溶胶经干燥形成凝胶后,再通过热分解及高温煅烧,获得了YBCO粉体。利用X射线衍射对粉体进行了物相分析,利用透射电子显微镜观察了粉体形貌并分析了其晶体结构。结果表明该粉体粒径在几十到几百纳米,其晶体结构为正交钙钛矿结构。把该粉体压制而成的YBCO块体,在900℃氧气条件下烧结1h,即得到了临界转变温度(Tc)为92.5K的高温超导体。 With acetates as original material,methoxyethanol as solution,diethylenetriamine,lactic acid and propionic acid as complexing agents,stable YBa_2Cu_3O_ 7-δ(YBCO) sol was prepared.After the sol was dried and subsequently heat-treated at 880℃ in house,ultra-fine YBCO powders were fabricated.The powders were examined by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electronic microscopy(TEM).The results indicate that the powders are orthorhombic perovskite YBCO phase,and the diameter of the powder particles is in a range of tens to hundreds nanometers.The powder-pressed bulk YBCO sintered at 900℃ for 1h in flowing oxygen atmosphere,has a high critical superconducting temperature(T_c=92.5K).
出处 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期1-3,共3页 Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment
基金 国家重大基础研究前期研究专项(No:2003CCA03300) 国家自然科学基金(No:904401009)项目
关键词 高温超导 溶胶-凝胶 超细粉体 临界转变温度 superconductor sol-gel ultra-fine powders critical superconducting temperature
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参考文献5

  • 1Huhtinen H,Laiho R,et al.YBCO nanopowder:novel material for PLD preparation of thin films[J].Physica C,2000,341 ~ 348:2377-2378.
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同被引文献34

  • 1关效贤,孙晶,张亮,刘景和,朱忠丽,黄宗坦,曾德群,黄江平.Φ100 mm YBCO高温超导材料及应用研究[J].中国稀土学报,2002,20(z2):101-103. 被引量:2
  • 2缪蕊平,齐秀贞,赵勇.YBCO粉末研究的最新进展[J].福州大学学报(自然科学版),2005,33(1):94-97. 被引量:2
  • 3王顺青,孙爱民,朱海滨,张涛,黄国海.柠檬酸盐热分解法制备纳米YBCO超导粉末[J].低温与超导,2007,35(4):326-328. 被引量:2
  • 4Huhtinen H, Laiho R, Paturi P, et al. YBCO nanopowder : novel material for PLD preparation of thin films. Physica C, 2000,341 - 348:2377 - 2378.
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  • 6Paturi P, Raitfila J, Huhtinen D, et al. Preparing superconducting nanopowder based YBCO/Ag tapes. Physiea C, 2002, 372 - 376:779 - 781.
  • 7Pan H Y, Xu X L,Guo J D. TEM characterization of nanoscale YBCO particles. Materials Letters, 2003, 57:3869 - 3873.
  • 8Mclntyre P C, Cima N J, Ng M F. Metalorganic deposition of high- Jc YBa2 Cu3O7-δ thin films from trifluoracetate precursors onto (100) SrTiO3. J Appl Phys, 1999,68:4183 -4187.
  • 9Ochsenkuhn - Petropoulou M, Argyropoulou R, Tarantilis P, et al. Comparison of the oxalate co - precipitation and the solid state reaction methods for the production of high temperature superconducting powders and coatings. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2002,127:122 - 128.
  • 10Juarez R E, Lamas D G, Lascalea G E, et al. Synthesis of nanocrystalline zirconia powders for TZP ceramics by nitrate - citrate combustion route. Eur. Ceram. Soc, 2000,20(2) ,133 - 138.

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