摘要
目的了解中国人吞咽功能障碍患者环咽肌切迹的出现率。方法对146例吞咽功能障碍患者进行食道钡餐检测,观察是否有环咽肌切迹的存在,同时对3例环咽肌切迹阳性患者做食道镜检查,试图了解环咽肌切迹的性质。结果吞咽功能障碍患者环咽肌切迹的出现率达14.4%。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the incidence of the cricopharyngeal bar in Chinese patients with dysphagia. METHODS One hundred and forty-six patients with dysphagia undertook a barium swallow radiological examination. Three patients with cricopharyngeal bar were further examined with esophagoscopy. RESULTS The incidence of cricopharyngeal bar was 14.4 %（21 out of 146）. There is no significant difference between age groups, e.g. 14.3 % in elderly group and 13.8 % in adult group. CONCLUSION Some patients with dysphagia is associated with the appearance of the cricopharyngeal bar.
出处
《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》
北大核心
2006年第1期51-53,共3页
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
基金
安徽省重点资金资助项目(05021006)
关键词
吞咽障碍
环咽肌切迹
Deglutition Disorders
Cricopharyngeal Bar
