摘要
目的调查河北省邢台地区高氟区氟牙症流行情况，为控制该地区氟牙症疫情提供依据。方法多阶段分层整群随机抽取当地居民416名进行Dean氏氟牙症指数（DI）的调查，包括12岁、15岁及35～44岁三个年龄组分别为149。131及136名。并对其中178名进行氟牙症牙面指数（TSIF）的检查。用SPSS10．0统计软件进行统计分析。结果河北邢台高氟区氟牙症患病率为71．20％，主要表现为轻、中度氟牙症，各占20％及34％，社区氟牙症指数（CFI）为1．77，属中度流行。12岁、15岁及35～44岁三个年龄组的TSIF上前牙平均值分别为3．48，2．28及0．86。差异有显著性。结论河北省邢台市高氟区氟牙症疫情较重，需采取一定的公共卫生干预措施。
Objective To provide the evidence of controlling the fluorosis epidemic situation in Xingtai of Hebei province, an oral health survey on fluorosis was carried out. Methods Multistage, stratified, clustered and random sampling method was used for the study. Four hundred and sixteen inhabitants were selected and examined by using the Dean＇s fluorosis index （DI）. The individuals examined included 149, 131 and 136 aged 12, 15, and 35 - 44 years old, respectively. Tooth Surface Index of Fluorosis （TSIF） was used in 178 filtered samples. SPSS10.0 software was used for data analysis. Results The prevalence of fluorosis in the fluorosis epidemic areas of Xingtai of Hebei province was 71.20%, which were mainly mild （20%） and moderate （34%） cases. Community Fluorosis Index（CFI） for the examined population was 1.77, implying that the degree of fluorosis prevalence in the community was moderate. The average TSIF value of upper anterior teeth were 3.48, 2.28 and 0.86 for the 12, 15 and 35- 44 years old groups, respectively, The difference among the groups had statistical significance. Conclusion The severe fluorosis epidemic was found in Xingtai of Hebei Province. Public health measures should be carried out urgently to control the conditions and to prevent the problems,
出处
《现代口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第2期187-189,共3页
Journal of Modern Stomatology
关键词
高氟区
氟牙症
流行病学调查
Epidemic area Fluorosis Oral health survey
