摘要
朱德熙先生[1]把“红红的”和“非常便宜的”中的“的”看作相同的类别,认为都是后缀;而把“非常便宜的”与“便宜的”中“的”却看作不同的类别,认为前者是后缀,后者是助词。这一分类忽视了“的”字语法分布的不同层面,具有明显的不足。语言事实表明,现代汉语“的”有三种主要的语法功能:作为黏着语素(后缀)、作为独用的语法单位(虚词)、作为所译外语词性的标记。
Mr. Zhu Dexi ( 1982 ) thought that the "De" in "honghongde" and "feichang pianyide" belongs to the category of suffix but the "De" in "feichang pianyide" and that in "pianyide" are different. The former is a suffix,but the latter is a particle. Obviously,Zhu' s classification of"De" is not quite accepted,for it neglects the different levels of distribution of "De". Language facts show that "De" has three main functions: suffix, form word and mark of part of speech.
出处
《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
北大核心
2006年第1期132-136,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)