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湖北省部分医院内镜清洗消毒状况调查报告 被引量:5

SURVEY OF STATUS OF WASHING AND DISINFECTION OF ENDOSCOPES IN SOME HOSPITALS OF HUBEI PROVINCE
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摘要 为加强医院内镜清洗消毒质量管理,贯彻《内镜清洗消毒技术操作规范》,采用现场抽样和检测方法,对全省医疗机构内镜清洗消毒情况进行了调查。结果,内镜室一般管理合格率波动在47.4%-96%;内镜清洗消毒处理程序合格率多数在50%左右。使用多酶洗液清洗内镜的医院约占40%;有20%的医院清洗活检孔道方法不正确。内镜消毒灭菌处理方法总合格率仅49%,其中纤支镜消毒操作合格率只有15.8%,腹腔镜灭菌操作合格率也只有60%。用压力蒸汽灭菌法对活检钳进行灭菌处理者仅占17.4%。结论,湖北省医院内镜消毒管理存在问题,多数医院内镜消毒灭菌处理程序和方法不正确。 In order to strengthen the quality administration of washing and disinfection of endescopes in hospitals and to implement "Technical Standard for Washing and Disinfection of Endoscopes", on - the - spot sampling and examination method was used to carry out a survey of status of washing and disinfection of endescopes in medical institutions throughout the province. Results: The eligible rate of general administration of endoscope laboratory ranged from 47.4% to 96%. The eligible rate of washing - disinfection treatment procedures of endescopes was mostly around 50%. The hospitals using multiple enzymes detergents for washing endescopes accounted for 40%. The method of washing biopsy channel was incorrect in 20% of hospitals. The overall eligible rate of disinfection and sterilization treatment of endescopes was only 49%, with eligible rate of disinfection of bronchofiberscopes being only 15.8% and that of sterilization of laparoscopes being only 60%. Sterilization of biopsy forceps by autoclaving accounted for only 17.4%. Conclusions: There were problems in administration of endoscope disinfection in hospitals of Hubei Province. The procedures and methods of disinfection and sterilization treatment of endescepes in most hospitals were incorrect.
出处 《中国消毒学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第2期159-160,共2页 Chinese Journal of Disinfection
关键词 内镜 消毒 灭菌 医院感染 endoscope disinfection sterilization nosocomial infection
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