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CA与PTCA中医务人员的剂量学研究 被引量:8

Medical Personnel Dosimetry Research During CA and PTCA
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摘要 Objective Percutaneous coronary interventions are associated with increased radiation exposure compared to most of the radiological examinations. This prospective study aimed at personnel dosimetry research of CA and PTCA, guided by the theory of radiation optimization. Methods The staffs dose was recorded by TLD, while the protective effect was surveyed by the portable dosimeter. Results 1.Having doses measured on the key parts of operator’s body, and computing their effective dose by models. Effective dose per procedure was estimated to be 3.5μSv for the principal operator.2.Having measured and judged the system of radiation protection of interventional radiology.3.Having estimated the risk for fatal cancer to operators conduced by intervention radiology. Lifetime probability of fatal cancer was3.5×10 -8 and 4.9×10 -9 for the principal operator and assistant operator per procedure. Conclusion Regarding radiation exposure, coronary intervention is considered a quite safe procedure for personnel in laboratories with modern equipment and experienced operators as long as standard safety precautions are considered. Exposure optimization though should be constantly sought through continuous review of procedures. Objective Percutaneous coronary interventions are assoeiated with increased radiation exposure compared to most of the radiological examinations. This prospective study aimed at personnel dnsimetry research of CA and PTCA, guided by the theory of mdiatinn optimization. Methods The staffs dose. was recorded by TLD, while the protective effect was surveyed by the portable dosimeter. Results 1. Having doses measured on the key parts of operator's body, and computing their effective dose by models. Effective dose per procedure was estimated to be 3.5,ttSv for the principal operator. 2. Having measured and judged the system of radiation protection of interventional radiology. 3. Having estimated the risk for fatal cancer to operators conduced by intervention radi- ology. Lifetime probability of fatal cancer was3.5 × 10^-8 and 4.9 × 10^-9 for the principal operator and assistant operator per procedure. Conclusion Regarding radiation exposure, coronary, intervention is considered a quite safe procedure for personnel in laboratories with modem equipment and experienced operators as long as standard safety precautions are considered. Exposure optimization though should be constantly sounght through continuous review of procedures.
出处 《中国辐射卫生》 北大核心 2006年第1期13-16,共4页 Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
基金 国家自然科学基金项目:批准号30470531
关键词 介入放射学 辐射防护 有效剂量 Interventional Radiology Radioprotection Effective Dose
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参考文献7

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共引文献62

同被引文献41

  • 1刘鹏程,杜端明,陈在中,余宏建,戴鲁平,韩志华.介入放射治疗中的立体防护研究[J].中国辐射卫生,2006,15(1):18-20. 被引量:30
  • 2洪惠民,陈东杰,林辉.C形臂X射线机辐射防护状况调查[J].中国辐射卫生,2006,15(1):42-43. 被引量:15
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