摘要
在并未明确和确立自由心证制度的我国,自由心证已在刑事证据审查的广大领域占有了重要的一席之地,并发挥着潜移默化的证明作用。基于毒品犯罪证据收集中的实际困难,司法人员在犯罪嫌疑人拒不认罪,并否认自己主观明知的案件中,较多地从客观证据出发,运用经验规则与逻辑规则形成自己的主观判断(心证)。然而,自由心证是否公正和理性,则取决于司法人员的学识、经验和道德操守。
Even though Doctrine of Discretional Evaluation of Evidence has not yet been established explicitly in China, the doctrine is being used widely in inspection of criminal evidence. There are many troubles in collecting evidence of drug crimes. For exampie, the suspects often refuse to own up or deny knowing clearly in some cases. To solve the practical problems, judicial personnel will adopt the discretion based on experience and logic regulations. Nevertheless, whether the discretion is fair and rational depends on the experience and moral of the judicial personnel.
出处
《云南警官学院学报》
2006年第1期18-21,共4页
The Journal of Yunnan Police College
关键词
毒品案件
司法人员
自由心证
Drug cases
judicial personnel
Discretional Evaluation of Evidence