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四川高寒牧区紫花苜蓿引进品种的筛选 被引量:14

Varietal selection of alfalfa introduced to the alpine pastoral areas in Sichuan province
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摘要 2001-2004年,对11个紫花苜蓿Medicago sativa不同引进品种的生长特性和生产性能进行了观察和测定。结果表明:11个紫花苜蓿品种在川西北高寒区越冬率均达到90%以上;各品种引种第1年产量较低,次年开始增长,第3年产量达最高,随后开始下降;各品种干草产量差异大,3年平均产量最高的美标403+Z,为13 594.7 kg/hm2,比平均产量最低的超级阿波罗增产达49.8%,差异显著。 In 2001-2004, 11 different introduced varieties of alfalfa were tested and observed on their growth and productive characters. The results indicated that: as for the 11 alfalfa varieties, their winter surviving rate in the north west Sichuan province reached over 90 percent; all these varieties had relatively low yield in the first year, it began to rise in the following year, and peaked in the third year, fell from then on; dry yield difference was great for all varieties, the highest for 3 year's average yield was Meibiao 403+Z, being 13 594.7 kg/hm^2 , increasing yield by 49.8 percent above Superapolo whose average yield was the lowest, the difference was significant.
出处 《草业科学》 CAS CSCD 2006年第4期43-46,共4页 Pratacultural Science
关键词 紫花苜蓿 高寒牧区 引种 秋眠级数 degree of autumn dormancy alfalfa alpine pastoral area introduction
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