摘要
统计了2006年1—2月国内发生的各种安全事故413起,包括矿业事故、交通事故、爆炸事故、火灾、毒物泄露和中毒及其他事故。统计表明,在这些事故中,交通事故最多,占49.15%,平均每天3.4起事故,其次是矿业事故(39.47%)、爆炸事故(3.87%)、其他事故(3.63%)、毒物泄露和中毒(1.94%)、火灾(1.94%)。413起事故共死亡1302人,伤1367人,死亡人数的百分比分别为交通事故61.52%、矿业事故22.66%、爆炸事故6.84%、泄露中毒4.30%、其他事故3.30%、火灾1.38%;受伤人数的百分比分别为交通事故73.81%、矿业事故10.83%、爆炸事故9.44%、其他事故4.39%、火灾0.88%、泄露中毒0.66%。
The present paper reports the statistical data and analysis of industrial accidents in China during the period from January to February in 2006. There are 413 accidents in total, which can be summarized and classified into six categories： mining industry, traffic, explosion, leakage and poisoning, fire, and the others. Of all the 413 accidents, the percentages of the six categories can be illustrated according to their frequency order 39.47%, 49.15%, 3.87%, 1.94%, 1.94%, and 3,63% respectively. The total casualty is 1 302 and the percentages for the six categories are 22.66%, 61.52%, 6.84%, 4.30%, 1.38%, and 3.30% respectively. The number of the wounded is 1 367 and the percentages for the six categories are 10.83%, 73.81%, 9.44%, 0.66%, 0.88 %, and 4.39 % respectively. The analyses of the statistics show that the top ten provinces and cities with the highest accident number are： Chongqing（42 accidents）, Siehuan（41）, Yunnan（34）, Guangdong（32）, Shaanxi（28）, Guangxi Zhuang Aotonomous Region（24）, Guizhou（23）, Fujian（22）, Hunan（22）, Anhui（20）. The top ten provinces and cities with the largest casualty number are： Guangdong （158 dead）, Yunnan （144）, Sichuan （110）, Guizhou （102）, Shaanxi （ 83 ）, Henan （ 81 ）, Chongqing （ 72 ）, Guangxi Zhuang Aotonomous Region（72）, Fujian（71）, Anhui（63）. And the top ten provinces and cities with the biggest wounded number are： Yunnan （169 wounded）, Shaanxi（145）, Guangdong（120）, Guizhou（117）, Sichuan （ 113 ）, Guangxi Zhuang Aotonomous Region （ 85 ）, Shanxi （74）, Fujian（61）, Chongqing（59）, Henan（57）.
出处
《安全与环境学报》
CAS
CSCD
2006年第2期138-141,共4页
Journal of Safety and Environment
关键词
安全工程
事故数据
统计分析
safety engineering
accident
statistical analysis
