期刊文献+

[Ru(η^5-C9H7){κ^3(P,C,C)-PPh2(CH2CHCH2)}(PPh3)][PF6]异构化机制理论研究 被引量:1

Theoretical Study on the Isomerization of [Ru(η^5-C9 H7 ) { κ^3 ( P, C, C)-PPh2 (CH2 CHCH2 ) } ( PPh3 ) ] [PF6 ]
下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用密度泛函理论(DFT)中的B3LYP方法,在6-31g**基组水平上研究了配合物[Ru(η5-C9H7){κ3(P,C,C)-PPh2(CH2CHCH2)}(PPh3)][PF6]的模型化合物[Ru(η5-C9H7){κ3(P,C,C)-PH2(CH2CHCH2)}(PH3)][PF6]的两个异构体1和2的相互转化机制.计算结果表明,从1到2活化能为11.81kcal/mol,1比2稳定,两者之间的能量差为4.63 kcal/mol.根据分子轨道对称性剖析了它们的相对稳定性.研究表明,异构体1比2稳定是由于1中的碳碳双键和金属之间能形成有效的反馈π键,增强了金属和碳碳双键之间的作用,而2中难以形成有效的反馈π键. The isomerization of [Ru ( η^5 -C9 H7 ) ( κ^3 ( P, C, C)-PPH2 (CH2 CH CH2 ) } ( PH3 ) ][PF6 ] which is the model of [Ru (η^5-C9 H7 ) { κ^3 (P, C, C)-PPh2 (CH2 CHCH2 ) } (PPh3)-] [PF6 ] is investigated theoretically using the Becke3LYP (B3LYP) theory at the basis set 6-31g·· level. The activation energy for the isomer- ization is calculated to be 11.81 kcal/mol. The results indicate that isomer 1 is more stable than 2 by -4.63 kcal/mol. Their relative stability is analyzed in terms of molecular orbital symmetry, and it is found more effective back-donation from the metal center to the antibonding orbital of C= C bond in 1, leading to its higher stability.
出处 《曲阜师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2006年第2期76-80,共5页 Journal of Qufu Normal University(Natural Science)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20473047)
关键词 半安定性 杂化的烯丙基磷配体 密度泛函方法 前线轨道 反馈π键 hemilability hybrid phosphine-olefin ligands density functional theory (DFT) frontier orbital back-donation
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1Braunstein P,Naud F.Hemilability of Hybrid Ligands and the Coordination Chemistry of Oxazoline-Based Systems[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2001,40:680.
  • 2Jeffrey J C,Rauchfuss T B.Metal complexes of hemilabile ligands.Reactivity and structure of dichlorobis(o-(diphenylphosphino)anisole)ruthenium(II)[J].Inorg Chem,1979,18:2658.
  • 3Esteruelas M A,Lo′pez A M,Oro L A,et al.Mechanism of the hydrogenation of phenylacetylene catalyzed by[Ir(COD)(iso-Pr2PCH2CH2OMe)]BF4[J].Organometallics,1993,12:1823.
  • 4Mauthner K,Slugovc C,Mereiter K,et al.Synthesis and Reactivity of RuCp·(κ2(P,N)-Ph2PCH2CH2NMe2)Cl Chelate-Assisted Methyl C-H Activation and Formation of the Novel Complex[RuCp·(κ3(P,N,C)-Ph2PCH2CH2N(CH2)Me)Cl]BPh4[J].Organometallics,1997,16:1956.
  • 5Barthel-Rosa L P,Maitra K,Nelson J H.Hemilabile Properties of the κ3-Allyldiphenylphosphine (ADPP) Homophosphaallyl Ligand:Synthesis and Reactions of[(η5-C5Me5)Ru(η3-ADPP)(η1-ADPP)][PF6][J].Inorg Chem,1998,37:633.
  • 6Mauthner K,Slugovc C,Mereiter K,et al.Synthesis and Reactivity of RuCp·(η2(P,N)-Ph2PCH2CH2NMe2)Cl.Chelate-Assisted Methyl C-H Activation and Formation of the Novel Complex[RuCp·(η3(P,N,C)-Ph2PCH2CH2N(CH2)Me)Cl]BPh4[J].Organometallics,1997,16:1956.
  • 7Cramer C S.Essentials of Computational Chemistry.Theories and Models[M].New York:Wiley,2002.
  • 8Hay P J,Wadt W R.Abinitio effective core potentials for molecular calculations.Potentials for the transition metal atoms Sc to Hg[J].J Chem Phys,1985,82:270.
  • 9Wadt W R,Hay P J.Abinitio effective core potentials for molecular calculations.Potentials for main group elements Na to Bi[J].J Chem Phys,1985,82:284.
  • 10Hay P J,Wadt W R.Abinitio effective core potentials for molecular calculations.Potentials for K to Au including the outermost core orbitals[J].J Chem Phys,1985,82:299.

同被引文献12

  • 1丁养军,张振伟,朱树芬,毕思玮.CpRu(PPh_3)_2SSi^iPr_3与SCNR(R=Ph,1-Naphthyl)反应的结构、成键与机理的理论研究[J].化学学报,2007,65(10):943-949. 被引量:4
  • 2Erwin K M, Gronert S, Barlow S E, et al. Neutralization-chemical reionization mass spectrometry [ J ]. J Am Chem Soc, 1990,112: 5750-5759.
  • 3Wakatsuki Y, Koga N, Werner H, et al. An ab Initio MO Study on the Transformation of Acetylene to Vinylidene in the Coordination Sphere of Rhodium (Ⅰ). The Intra- nd Intermolecular Proton Transfer Mechanism [ J ]. J Am Chem Soc, 1997, 119 : 360- 366.
  • 4De Angelis F, Sgamellotti A, Re N. Dynamical Density Functional Study of Acetylene to Vinylidene Isomerization in (Cp) (CO) 2 Mn ( HC ≡ CH ) [ J ]. Organometallics, 2002, 21 : 2715-2723.
  • 5Filippo De Angelis and Antonio Sgamellotti. Density Functional Study of Alkyne to Vinylidene Rearrangements in [ (Cp) ( Pne3 )2Ru(HC≡CR) ]^+( R = H, Me) [J]. Organometallics, 2002, 21 : 5944-5950.
  • 6Nesmeyanov A N, Aleksandrov G G, Antonova A B, et al. New Bonding Modes, Fluxional Behavior, and Reactivity in Dinuclear Complexes Bridged by Four-Electron Donor Unsaturated Hydrocarbons[ J]. J Organomet Chem, 1976, 110:1077-1103.
  • 7Silvestre J, Hoffmann R. Hydrogen Migration in Transition Metal Alkyne and Related Complexes [ J ]. Helv Chim Acta, 1985, 68 : 1461-1506.
  • 8Wakatsuki Y, Koga N, Werner H, et al. Acetylene π - Coordination, Slippage to σ- Coordination, and 1 ,2-Hydrogen Migration Taking Place on a Transition Metal. The Case of a Ru (Ⅱ) Complex As Studied by Experiment and ab Initio Molecular Orbital Simulations[J]. J Am Chem Soc, 1994, 116: 8105-8111.
  • 9Werner H, Rappert T, Baum M, et al. Aren-und cyclopentadieny 1 - halbsandwichkomplexe des rutheniums mit oximaten, carboxylaten, iminen und azavinylidenen als liganden[J].J Organomet Chem, 1993, 459: 319-329.
  • 10Bianchini C, Peruzzini M, Vacca A,et al. Metal-Hydride Alkynyl? Metal-Vinylidene Rearrangementsl-AlkyneSubstituent In Determining the Relative Stability of π -Alkyne, Hydride Alkynyl, and Vinylidene Forms at Cobalt[J].Organometallics, 1991, 10 : 3697-3707.

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部