摘要
1-乙酰基-3,5-二对氯苯甲酰基-2-脱氧-α,-βD-呋喃核糖苷是重要的医药中间体。以2-脱氧-D-核糖为原料,经柱色谱柱分离出α体和β体。优化条件为:从甲基-3,5-二对氯苯甲酰基-2-脱氧-α,-βD-呋喃核糖苷合成1-乙酰基-3,5-二对氯苯甲酰基-2-脱氧-α,-βD-呋喃核糖苷的过程中,n(甲基-3,5-二对氯苯甲酰基-2-脱氧-α,-βD-呋喃核糖苷):n(乙酐)为1∶4.4,反应中浓硫酸加入量为2mL,滴加浓硫酸时溶液温度为-2°C,水解温度为6°C,产率可达84.14%。然后运用1H NMR和熔点测定两种方法对分离出的α体和β体进行了表征。
A convenient, high-yield synthesis of 1- O-acetyl-3,5-di-o-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-2-deoxy-α,β-D-ribofuranoside from 2-deoxy-D-ribose was reported. The product was a very important medical intermediate. Its anomers were separated by column chromatography. The optimum conditions were as follows: methyl-3,5-di-o- (p-chlorobenzoyl)-2-deoxy-α,β-D-ribofuranoside : acetic anhydride, 1 : 4.4 ; 2 mL cone. sulfuric acid ; temperature of solution when adding cone. sulfuric acid, -2℃; hydrolysis temperature, 6℃. The yield was above 84. 14%. The separated α and β anomers were characterized by ^1 H NMR aud melting point.
出处
《化学世界》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第4期235-237,256,共4页
Chemical World