摘要
综述了近10年来中药栀子的研究和综合开发利用情况。栀子黄色素在食品、医药、饲料、化妆品等行业有广泛的应用。栀子蓝色素可与其他红黄品系的色素调和产生一系列蓝绿变化的色素。中药栀子在消化系统中具明显的胆囊收缩作用和排石利胆作用,对重症急性胰腺炎大鼠具明显的降脂质过氧化物作用和增强胰腺炎时机体的免疫能力,具有保护肝脏和抑制肝癌细胞作用以及对胃机能呈抗胆碱性的抑制作用;在心血管系统中具中枢降压作用、防治动脉粥样硬化及抗血栓作用;还具有中枢镇静镇痛解热作用、抗炎和治疗软组织损伤作用等。栀子中京尼平苷制成的新型复方农业增产剂应用前景广阔。
Survey on research and development of Fructus Gardeniae in the recent 10 years. Gardenia yellow has been used for food colorent,medicine, feedingstuff and cosmetic. Garnedia blue has been used for developing another pigment with red and yellow. Fructus Gardeniae has been used in digestive system for cholecyst constracting and gall-stone eliminating, for declining peroxide on SAP mouse and increas- ing immune ability, for protecting liver against cancel, anti-acetylcholinic restraining on stomach enginery, in cardiovascular system it has been used for centrally anti-hypertension, preventing atheroma and thrombus, also Fruetus Gardeniae has been used for anti-inflammation, treating parenchyrna injure etc. Geniposide used for increasing production in agriculture has wider perspect.
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第7期538-541,共4页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
关键词
栀子
栀子色素
京尼平苷
药理作用
Fructus Gardeniae
gardenia pigment
geniposide
pharmacologic effect
