摘要
目的:探讨高龄、高危、高难度腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)严重并发症发生的原因及处理方法。方法:回顾分析1994年至2004年12月实施高龄、高危、高难度LC 503例的临床资料。结果:本组患者发生严重并发症15例(2.98%),其中胆管损伤3例,胆漏5例,腹腔出血3例,胆总管残余结石、腹腔脓肿、切口感染不愈、皮下气肿各1例。结论:良好的手术操作技能,认真细致的手术操作,严格选择手术适应证,掌握并发症发生的原因及处理方法,是提高手术治愈率的关键。
Objective:To explore the cause and management of serious complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC). Methods :The clinical data of 503 patients with LC were analyzed retrospectively. Results :There were 15 cases with serious complications, 3 of them with bile duct lesion ,5 cases with biliary fistula, 3 cases with intraperitoneal hemorrage, and residual choledocholith, abdominal abscess and infectious incision with sinus formation occuring respectively in 1 case. Conclusions:The key point on prevention of complications and improving cure rate are the perfect skill in operation and assurance of indications, complications and management as well.
出处
《腹腔镜外科杂志》
2006年第2期151-153,共3页
Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery
关键词
并发症
胆囊切除术
腹腔镜
Complications
Cholecystectomy, laparoscopic