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几种处理方法对五味子种子发芽率的影响 被引量:16

Effects of Different Treatments on Seed Germination Rate of Schisandra chinensis (Trucz.) Baill
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摘要 对五味子种子进行不同处理,结果表明,10~15℃湿沙贮存和沙藏前处理有利于打破种子休眠,提高发芽率。其中,沙藏前先用1%CuSO4溶液浸泡10min,再用0.25%GA1处理24h的种了发芽率最高,为64%;单独用0.25%GA3和1%CuSO4溶液处理24h的种子发芽率分别为58%和54%;经GA3溶液处理的种子裂口一致,发芽整齐。流水冲洗和浓H2SO4处理对打破种子休眠也有一定效果。 Schisandra chinensis (Trucz.) Baill seeds had been treated with different methods in the storage period. The results showed that storing the seeds in humid sand of 10-15℃ and treating seeds before storage were most favourable to breaking seed dormancy and improving seed germination rate. The germination rate was the highest (64%) when seeds were soaked for 10 min by 1 %CuSO4 and then 24 h by 0.25%GA3. The germination rate were 58% and 54% when treated by 0.25% GA3 or 1%CuSO4. Moreover, the seed break and germination were more consistent and tidy when seeds were treated with GA3. There were also effects on breaking dormancy treated with flowing water washing or 98% H2SO4.
出处 《西北农业学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期183-185,189,共4页 Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica
基金 河北大学自然科学基金重点项目(Z200405)
关键词 种子 休眠 发芽率 五味子 Seed Dormancy Germination rate Schisandra chinensis (Truez.) Baill
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