摘要
本文利用1980～2003年的我国贸易统计数据，基于不同种类商品的进口增长率对全要素生产率的影响的分析视角，测度了进口贸易对经济增长的贡献。进口总体上通过提高全要素生产率促进了经济增长；初级产品的进口对全要素生产率的增长没有显著影响，但非食用原料和矿物燃料、润滑油及有关原料的进口有显著影响；工业制成品进口对全要素生产率的增长有显著影响，但轻纺产品、橡胶制品矿冶产品及其制品的进口没有显著影响。
Using the trade statistic data during from 1978 to 2004 in China and based on the effect that the different kinds of goods - importing have on Total Factor Productivity, this paper measures the contribution that the import trade makes to economic growth. On the whole, import trade growth can lead in economic growth by increasing the TFP. However, the import of Primary Goods can＇t increase the TFP while Non- Edible Raw Materials, Mineral Fuels Lubricants and Related Materials can. The import of Manufactured Goods can increase the TFP while Light and Textile Industrial Products, Rubber Products, Minerals and Iron Products can＇ t.
出处
《商业经济与管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期70-74,共5页
Journal of Business Economics
关键词
进口贸易
经济增长
全要素生产率
import trade
economic growth
Total Factor Productivity（TFP）
