摘要
目的比较3种常用外科手消毒方法对手部皮肤的影响。方法选择含乙醇无水洗手液揉搓、碘伏海绵擦手和碘伏刷手等3种外科手消毒方法,比较其即刻消毒效果和对手部皮肤的影响。结果3种外科手消毒方法都有良好的即刻消毒效果,含乙醇无水洗手液揉搓方法较碘伏消毒方法对皮肤损伤小。结论在外科手消毒时建议使用无水洗手液揉搓消毒的方法。
OBJECTIVE To compare three surgical hand preparations for their effects on hand skin conditions. METHODS Three surgical hand antisepsis methods were selected to compare their immediate antimicrobial efficacies and effect on skin conditions, including 1% chlorhexidine gluconate(CHG)and 61% ethanol pre-surgical waterless, scrubless hand preparation, iodophor surgical scrub with sponge, and iodophor surgical scrub with brush. RESULTS All of the three methods could achieve satisfying immediate reduction in the normal bacterial flora of the hands. The alcohol-based surgical hand rub method was gentler to skin than the other two. CONCLUSIONS The alcohol-based surgical hand rub is recommended for surgical hand antisepsis.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第5期539-541,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
外科手消毒
皮肤
影响
Surgical hand antisepsis
Skin
Effect