摘要
对2005年诺贝尔文学奖获得者H.Pinter的名剧《沉默侍者》进行了会话分析,揭示剧中两个人物Gus和Ben之间失衡的权势关系的语言学根源,并从批评语用学角度对这种关系作了解释。运用话语结构学说,从挑战话步格局、挑战话步类型入手,并辅以批评语用学理论,对人物间失衡的权势关系进行了语言学阐述,从而说明戏剧意义不但与会话内容相关,而且取决于会话交流机制。
The present paper attempts to investigate the unequal power relationship between two characters in The Dumb Waiter by Harold Pinter, the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2005. Within the notion of discourse framework, the play is examined in the light of the distribution, classification and pattern of the challenging moves, and a linguistic explanation of the dramatic effect in the light of critical discourse analysis is provided. The analysis indicates that the dramatic meaning derives not only from what characters say, but also from how they say, as well as their conversation behaviors.
出处
《天津外国语学院学报》
2006年第3期42-47,共6页
Journal Of Tianjin Foreign Studies University
关键词
戏剧文体学
《沉默侍者》
批评语用学
会话分析
话语框架学说
挑战话步
drama stylistics
The Dumb Waiter
critical pragmatics
conversation analysis
discourse framework
challenging move
