摘要
基于深圳社会经济与国土资源互动关系,对深圳国土资源开发利用的基本特征、国土资源的动态特性与优劣势转换、“深圳发展模式”与国土资源利用模式进行分析和总结。研究表明,从乡村区域到城市化地域,国土资源的价值与功能、结构与内涵、激励与约束机制处于不断变动中;与农区型国土类型区比较,高度城市化地区的国土资源结构体系、开发利用、发展战略有其迥然不同的模式。
The characters of the exploitation and utilization of the territorial resources in Shenzhen, the dynamic features and transition of advantage-disadvantages of the resources, and the problems in the exploitation of territorial resources are analysed, and the so-called ＂shenzhen development mode＂ and land use mode are summarized and reviewed in the article. It is shown that ： 1 ） During the course of the transition from rural area to urban area, the value and function, the structure and connotation, the encouraging and restricting mechanism of the territorial resources are all in changing states. In highly urbanized areas the structural systems of territorial resources, their exploitation and utilization are guile different from those in rural areas. 2 ） Natural resources got widely increment because of the conglomeration of economy during the transit from agricultural economy to urban economy. The emphases of natural resources exploitation have made a turning from physical form to spatial form and environmental value of natural resources. The function and value of the natural environment in urban areas emerge increasingly and have become an important component of urban territorial resources because of its continuously amplificatory effects. 3 ） The relative importance of territorial resources systems in urban area shows an inverted constructional order： socialeconomic resources 〉 natural resources, that is of a typical urban territorial resources character. 4） There is close relationship among the transnormal high speed development modes, the low operational cost of socio-economy, and the high efficiency allocation of the territorial resources under the conditions of market economy in Shenzhen.
出处
《热带地理》
2006年第2期139-144,共6页
Tropical Geography
基金
广东省自然科学基金项目(04009786)
关键词
国土资源
互动关系
深圳
Territorial resources
Interactive relationship
Shenzhen
