摘要
作者对重庆市主城区的室内噪声环境状况进行入户问卷调查,调查对象主要是重庆市居民,调查的建筑包括两类:居住建筑和商用建筑,建筑朝向分为临街和背街两种。这次调研是受重庆市科委的委托,旨在了解近年来重庆市主城区室内噪声环境的现状,为重庆市制定环境噪声方面的标准提供资料和参考。通过调查发现:在接受调查的人员中,大部分人对室内声环境是不满意的,都把噪声归为影响他们生活学习的重要因素。调查结果还表明:噪声带来的影响在短时间内还不能彻底解决,建筑的类型和朝向对室内噪声污染的类型和程度有直接影响。因此,除了噪声控制的基本途径和技术外,我们还可以借助合理的城市环境规划和建筑设计来减少室内噪声污染。
The author conducted questionnaire on the indoor noise environment situation in the main urban areas of Chongqing, the survey wass targeted at the Chongqing residents, including two types of building： resident building and commercial building, two types of building towards： frontage and alleyway. The Chongqing Municipal Committee commissions this survey, aiming at understanding the main urban areas of Chongqing indoor noise environment status in recent years and providing information and reference for the establishment of the Chongqing Municipal environmental noise standards. Through surveys, we found that in the surveyed personnel, the majority is not satisfied with the indoor sound environment, noise is regarded as an important factor affecting their lives and learning. The findings also show that the effect of noise is not completely resolved in a short period of time, and the building type and towards have a direct influence on the type and extent of indoors noise pollution. Thus, in addition to the basic channels and noise control technologies, we can also take advantage of urban sound environmental planning and architectural design to reduce indoor noise pollution.
出处
《重庆建筑》
2006年第5期6-8,共3页
Chongqing Architecture
关键词
室内噪声
环境污染
建筑朝向
建筑类型
问卷调查
影响
indoor noise
environmental pollution
building towards
building type
questionnaires
effect
