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汉语普通话区别特征系统树状图 被引量:16

The distinctive feature trees of Standard Chinese (Putonghua)
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摘要 本文是“汉语普通话区别特征系统”的继续与发展。文中对汉语区别特征的定义及其在语音中的具体的物理的和心理的体现作了进一步的说明。对汉语普通话区别特征表进行了修订。对发音可能有动程的单韵母/er/做了专门的讨论。为了更直观地表现各音位间区别特征的关系,同时也为了便于语音工程的应用,分别设计绘出了普通话声母和韵母的树状图。文中对音位区别特征的分配及其间的关系作了说明。 This is a continuation of the paper "The distinctive features for Standard Chinese (Putonghua)" . The definition of the distinctive features used for Standard Chinese and the physical reality and psychological reality of the features were discussed in detail. Especially the trouble of the single final /er/, of which the articulator may be not stable during pronunciation, was discussed. Then the distinctive feature tree of Chinese initials and finals were made up separately.
作者 张家騄
出处 《声学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期193-198,共6页 Acta Acustica
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参考文献4

  • 1张家騄.汉语普通话区别特征系统[J].声学学报,2005,30(6):506-514. 被引量:26
  • 2Jakobson R, Fant G, Halle M. Preliminaries to speech analysis-the distinctive features and their correlates,Technical Report No.13, Acoustics Laboratory, MIT, reissued 1955.
  • 3Fant G, Lindblom B. Studies of minimal speech sound units. STL-QPSR, 1961:1-11.
  • 4Stevens K N. Acoustic phonetics. The MIT Press, 1999.

二级参考文献14

  • 1陆致极.试论普通话音位的区别特征[J].语文研究,1987(4):10-20. 被引量:18
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  • 7Fant G, Lindblom B. Studies of minimal soeech sound units. STL-QpSR, 1961:1-11.
  • 8Jones D. An outline of English Phonetics, Cambridge: Heffer, 1936.
  • 9Jakobson R, Fant G, Halle M. Preliminaries to speech analysis-the distinctive features and their correlates,Technical Report No.13, Acoustics Laboratory, MIT, reissued 1955.
  • 10Jakobson R, Halle M. Fundamentals of language.Gravenhage, 1956.

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