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骨科病人护理中如何实施健康教育 被引量:17

How to enforce health-education during nursing the fracture patients
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摘要 为适应现代化护理模式的需要,充分体现健康教育在护理中的重要作用,为患者更好地实施健康教育,护士不仅要配合医生给病人以适当的治疗与护理,而且要结合病人的身、心、社会的需要,向病人实施健康教育。其目的就是通过向受教育者传授健康知识和技能,进而转变受教育者的健康观念和健康行为。骨折或骨病的患者存在恐惧、悲观、焦虑、痛苦,骨科病区护理健康教育内容应针对此心理,向病人讲解骨科疾病的常识及复位前、后相关知识、注意事项以及功能锻炼、心理与疾病的关系,治疗进展等,帮助病人树立战胜疾病的信心并从根本上帮助病人建立健康生活方式,从而尽快康复。 In order to meet the need of modern nursing style, reflet the importanee of health - education during nut-sing, and enforce the health - education better for the patients, the nurses not only have to supply the suitable medical treatment and tendanee under the doctor's instruction, but also have to carry on the health- education which cnneerned with the patients' sickness, mentaion and the social requirement. The purpose of it is to change the patients' heahhconcept and health - activeity by teaching them the health knowledge and skill. And almost all the patients who are diagnosed to fracture or other bone illness are worried, pessimistie, anxians and sad. So we should enforce the heath - education in accordance with the patients' mentation, explain the common sese and of orthopaedies and the relative knowledge and important items,; before and after the reposition of the freture as well as the relationship between the exercise, moed and the illness, otherwise we could tell the patients the development of medical treatment ete, which willl help the patients strengthen confidence of defeating the illness and form the healthy living way, in that cases, the patients will recover as soonn as possible.
作者 张春仙
机构地区 宜兴市人民医院
出处 《临床和实验医学杂志》 2006年第1期24-25,共2页 Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
关键词 骨科 健康教育 护理 Orthopaedics Heath - edacatian
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