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手工劳作治疗对提高精神分裂症住院患者生活质量的效果评价 被引量:3

Evaluation of the effect of the treatment of manual operations on the quality of life of Schizophrenic in-patients.
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摘要 目的探讨手工劳作治疗对精神分裂症住院患者生活质量的影响。方法将患者分成手工治疗组21例和常规精神科治疗组42例,手工劳作治疗组除精神科常规治疗外给予8周手工劳作,以GQOLI-74评定两组生活质量的改变。结果手工劳作8周后,患者在除住房、社区服务、生活环境和经济状况外的其他16个因子分、躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能三个维度分和总分上,均明显高于手工治疗前(,P<0.05,P<0.01),与常规精神科治疗组比较,除住房、社区服务、经济状况3个因子分及物质生活状态维度分外,其他各项得分均有显著性差异(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论手工劳作治疗有利于提高精神分裂症住院患者的生活质量。 Objective : To explore the effect of the treatment of manual operations on the quality of life of Schizophrenic in- patients. Methods: The patients were divided into treatment group (n = 21 ) and control group (n=42). The patients in the treatment group were given 8 - week manual operations besides routine treatment and the change of quality of life of patients of the two groups was evaluated by GQOLI -74. Results: The scores of 16 out of 20 factors were apparently higher and quality of their life was obviously improved after treatment ( P 〈0. 05 ;P 〈0.01 ). 3 dimensions in the treatment group, except for housing, community health service and economic conditions, were significantly different from that in the control group (P 〈 0. 05;P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusion: The treatment of manual operations can effectively increase the quality of life of in -patients with Schizophrenia.
出处 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2006年第04A期579-580,共2页 Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词 精神分裂症 生活质量 手工劳作治疗 Manual operations Schizophrenia Quality of life
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