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保留甲床的指脱套伤修复

Repairing finger avulsion injury with remaining nail matrix
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摘要 目的:报道一种保留甲床的指脱套伤的修复方法。方法:2000年2月~2004年6月,应用腹部带蒂真皮下血管网皮管修复指脱套伤,保留甲床8例,均为机器绞拉引起的撕脱伤,伤后1~5h急诊手术,于下腹部切取皮瓣后将远端2/3处修薄,皮下脂肪保留2~4mm,然后制成皮管状,将伤指套入缝合创缘。结果:术后8例皮管全部成活,术后随访6个月至18个月,修复皮管质地柔软、平整,断蒂后不需要再修整,所保留的甲床生长正常,伤指外形接近正常指,功能恢复满意。结论:应用腹部带蒂真皮下血管网皮管修复指脱套伤具有疗程短,可保留指末节及甲床,术后外形及功能恢复佳,是较理想的一种修复方法。 Objective To summarize a kind of way in repairing finger avulsion injury with remaining nail matrix of using skin tube of subdermal vascular plexus. Methods From February to June, 8 cases were repaired finger avulsion injury of using skin tube of subdermal vascular plexus after they had wounded one to five hours. Results All of cases were survived, Follow-up of 8 cases for 5 to 18 months, the results showed that the remaining nail can normal grow up, the finger's shape and recovery of function is satisfactory. Conclusion Repairing finger avulsion injury with remaining nail of using skin tube of subdermal vascular plexus is a ideal of way, there are good quality of short of course of treatment, remaining nail matrix and unguis and satisfaction of the finger's shape and recovery of function.
作者 韦善 陈宇斐
出处 《中国美容医学》 CAS 2006年第5期538-540,i0005,共4页 Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词 指脱套伤 甲床 真皮下血管网皮管 avulsion injury nail matrix skin tube of subdermal vascular plexus
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