期刊文献+

非观测效应和教育收益率 被引量:16

Unobserved Effects and Return to Education
原文传递
导出
摘要 本文运用现代计量方法,在控制了非观测效应的基础上估计了我国1989、1991、1993、1997、2000年的教育收益率,发现:(1)随着改革的深化,教育和劳动市场机制日益发挥重要作用,从1989~2000年,我国的教育收益率迅速提高;(2)非观测效应,以及样本选择偏差和测量误差所引发的内生性问题对结果的影响很大,导致普通最小二乘法低估了我国的教育收益率。 New econometrical methods are used to control unobserved effects and estimate China's return to education in year 1989, 1991, 1993, 1997 and 2000. China's return to education increased rapidly between 1989 and 2000, when labor market became more effective. The study also finds that unobserved effects, sample selection bias and measurement errors play important role on results, and OLS really underestimates yield of schooling,
作者 黄国华
出处 《数量经济技术经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第4期70-76,共7页 Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
关键词 教育收益率 非观测效应 样本选择偏差 测量误差 Return to Education Unobserved Effects Sample Selections Measurement Errors
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1李实,丁赛.中国城镇教育收益率的长期变动趋势[J].中国社会科学,2003(6):58-72. 被引量:474
  • 2李雪松,詹姆斯.赫克曼.选择偏差、比较优势与教育的异质性回报∶基于中国微观数据的实证研究[J].经济研究,2004,39(4):91-99. 被引量:152
  • 3Byron, R. P, Manaloto, E. Q, 1990, Return to education in China, Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 38, Iss. 4, 783-796.
  • 4David Card, 1999, The Causal Effect of Education on Earnings, In O. Ashenfelter, D. Card,Handbook of Labor Economics, Volume 3. 1801-1863.
  • 5Heckman, J. 1979, Sample selection bias as a specification error, Econometrica, 47, 153-161.
  • 6Li, Haizheng and Yi Luo, 2002, Reporting Errors, Ability Heterogeneity, and Returns to Schooling in China, Working Papers, School of Economics, Georgia Institute of Technology.
  • 7Maurer - Fazio, Margaret, 1999, Earnings and education in China's transition to a market economy Survey evidence from 1989 and 1992, China Economic review, 10 (1), 17-40.
  • 8Wooldridge, J.M. , 1995 , Selection Corrections for Panel Data Models under Conditional Mean Independence Assumptions, Journal of Econometrics 68, 115-132.
  • 9Wooldridge, J.M., 2002 , Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data [M], Cambridge, Massachusetts. The MIT Press.
  • 10Mundlak, Y. 1978, On the Pooling of Time Series and Cross Section Data [J], Econometrica 46, 69-85.

二级参考文献26

  • 1魏新,邱黎强.中国城镇居民家庭收入及教育支出负担率研究[J].教育与经济,1998,14(4):1-10. 被引量:63
  • 2诸建芳,王伯庆,恩斯特.使君多福.中国人力资本投资的个人收益率研究[J].经济研究,1995,30(12):55-63. 被引量:126
  • 3Jacob Mincer, Schooling, Experience and Earnings. Columbia University Press, New York, 1974.
  • 4Li, Haizheng and Yi Luo, Reporting Errors, Ability Heterogeneity, and Returns to Schooling in China. Working Paper, School of Economics, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2002.
  • 5Knight, John and Lina Song, Economic Growth, Economic Reform and Rising Inequality in China. In Riskin, Carl,Zhao Renwei and Li Shi (eds.), China's Retreat from Equality, New York: M. E. Sharpe, 2001.
  • 6Zhang, Junsen and Yaohui Zhao, Economic Returns to Schooling in Urban China, 1988--1999. Working Paper.November 2002.
  • 7David Card, The Causal Effect of Education on Earnings. In Ashenfelter, Orler and David Card (eds.), Handbook of Labor Economics, volume 3A, 1999, pp. 1801--1863.
  • 8The China Adult Literacy Survey Team, The Design, Implementation and Relevance of Adult Literacy Tests in China.Working Paper, Institute of Population and Labor Economics, CASS, 2002.
  • 9Li , Haizheng and Yi Luo, Reporting Errors, Ability Heterogeneity, and Returns to Schooling in China. Working Paper, School of Economics, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2002.
  • 10Psacharopoulos, George and Harry Patrinos, Returns to Investment in Education: A Further Update, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 2881, 20020.

同被引文献279

引证文献16

二级引证文献337

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部