摘要
农户家庭日常生活消费,在传统经济条件下主要依赖自给自足的方式进行。现代市场经济的发展,给农民家庭消费带来了巨大冲击,农户被卷入到一个高度开放的社会化体系中,消费欲望愈益膨胀,消费方式日益社会化,与消费社会化相伴的是货币支出压力的增大。农户既要维持家庭日常生活、生产的正常运转,又要实现膨胀的消费需求与有限的消费能力之间的平衡,不得不在消费内容的“扩张”和“节制”上进行取舍,借助消费方式上“自给”与“他给”的搭配,通过消费时机“提前”或者“延迟”的恰当安排,进行理性的消费选择。
The daily living consumption of peasants＇ family, mainly go on through the self-sufficient way under the traditional economic condition. The development of modern market economy brings enor mous impact to farmers＇ consumption. Peasant households are involved in a highly open socialized system. The consumption desire swells, consumption pattern is socialized day by day, and the monetary expenditure pressure is increasing with consuming socialized accompanying. In order to keep family daily life and normal operation of production, and seek the equilibrium between swelled consumption demands and limited consuming capacity, farmers have to make the choice between consumption content＇s ＂expansion＂ and ＂control＂, famers carry on the rational consumption choice through the matching of ＂selfsufficiency＂ and ＂he gives＂ and the appropriate arrangement of consumption opportunity.
出处
《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第3期24-30,共7页
Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences
基金
教育部哲学社会科学重大招标攻关课题"我国农村和农民问题研究"(03JZD0031)
关键词
社会化小农
货币化
理性消费
府君寺村
the socialized small farmers
monetization
rational consumption
