摘要
爱因斯坦在一生中多次阅读康德,他接受康德对概念和感觉经验的明确划分,并同样强调整理纷乱的感觉经验需要概念工具。但爱因斯坦不赞同康德的先验论,反对康德人为自然立法的观点,并否认几何学是康德所谓的“先天综合判断”。爱因斯坦对20世纪上半叶的一些新康德主义者也进行了批评。
Einstein had read Kant for many times in his life.He agreed with Kant that concepts are in nature different from sense-impressions,and emphasized that dealing with chaotic sense-impressions needs categories and concepts.But,Einstein criticized Kant repeatedly for his apriorism,and didn't agree that human create laws of Nature.Einstein denied that geometry propositions are 'synthetical judgments a priori' as Kant called.Einstein also criticized some neo-Kantians.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第3期22-27,共6页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
南京大学川优秀青年教育基金
国家社会科学基金04BZX017资助