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Electrical resistivity of TiB_2/C composite cathode coating for aluminum electrolysis 被引量:6

Electrical resistivity of TiB_2/C composite cathode coating for aluminum electrolysis
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摘要 The electrical resistivity of TiB2/C cathode composite coating at different temperatures was measured with the electrical conductivity test device; the effects of TiB2 content and kinds of carbonaceous fillers as well as their mean particle size on their electrical resistivities were investigated. The results show that electrical resistivity of the coating decreases with the increase of TiB2 content and the decrease of its mean particle size. When the mass fraction of TiB2 increases from 30% to 60%, the electrical resistivity of the coating at room temperature decreases from 31.2μΩ·m to 23.8μΩ·m. The electrical resistivity of the coating at 960℃ lowers from 76.1μΩ· m to 38.4μΩ·m with the decrease of TiB2 mean particle size from 12μm to 1μm. The kinds of carbonaceous fillers have great influence on the electrical resistivity of TiB2/C composite coating at 960℃, when the graphite, petroleum coke and anthracite are used as fillers, the electrical resistivities of the coating are 20.3μΩ·m, 53.7μΩ·m and 87.2μΩ·m, respectively. For the coating with petroleum coke filler, its electrical resistivity decreases with the increase of the mean particle size of petroleum coke filler. The electrical resistivity at 960℃ decreases from 56.2μΩ·m to 48.2μΩ·m with the mean particle size of petroleum coke increasing from 44μm to 1200μm. However, too big carbonaceous particle size has adverse influence on the abrasion resistance of coating. Its proper mean particle size is 420μm. The electrical resistivity of TiB2/C cathode composite coating at different temperatures was measured with the electrical conductivity test device; the effects of TiB2 content and kinds of carbonaceous fillers as well as their mean particle size on their electrical resistivities were investigated. The results show that electrical resistivity of the coating decreases with the increase of TiB2 content and the decrease of its mean particle size. When the mass fraction of TiB2 increases from 30% to 60%, the electrical resistivity of the coating at room temperature decreases from 31.2 μΩ· m to 23.8 μΩ· m. The electrical resistivity of the coating at 960 ℃ lowers from 76.1 μΩ· m to 38.4 μΩ· m with the decrease of TiB2 mean particle size from 12 μm to 1 μm. The kinds of carbonaceous fillers have great influence on the electrical resistivity of TiB2/C composite coating at 960 ℃, when the graphite, petroleum coke and anthracite are used as fillers, the electrical resistivities of the coating are 20. 3 μΩ· m, 53. 7μΩ·m and 87.2 μΩ·m, respectively. For the coating with petroleum coke filler, its electrical resistivity decreases with the increase of the mean particle size of petroleum coke filler. The electrical resistivity at 960℃ decreases from 56.2 μΩ· m to 48.2μΩ·m with the mean particle size of petroleum coke increasing from 44μm to 1 200 μm. However, too big carbonaceous particle size has adverse influence on the abrasion resistance of coating. Its proper mean particle size is 420 μm.
出处 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2006年第3期209-213,共5页 中南工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project(2005CB623703) supported by the State Key Fundamental Research and Development Programof China project(5JJ30103) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province
关键词 aluminum electrolysis composite material TiB2 coating electrical resistivity TiB2 电解铝 复合材料 电阻率
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参考文献2

  • 1B. J. Welch,M. M. Hyland,B. J. James.Future materials requirements for the high-energy-intensity production of aluminum[J].JOM.2001(2)
  • 2Barry J. Welch.Aluminum production paths in the new millennium[J].JOM.1999(5)

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