摘要
研究了2,9-二(伊5’,8’-二氮杂壬烷基)-1,10-邻菲罗啉合铜(Ⅱ)配合物作为水解酶模拟物催化4-硝基苯酚醋酸酯(NA)水解反应动力学.在pH为7.4~9.2范围内配体与铜(Ⅱ)形成了1:1(配体:铜离子)配合物,结果表明,催化水解速率对NA及配合物浓度皆呈一级反应,其水解速率方程为v=kobn^[NA]=(kobn^ML[[ML]^T+KOH^-[OH^-]+k0+i)[NA],二级反应速率常数kMLH1在一定范围内随pH值的增加而增加;kMLH1,的最大值和kOH分别为0.131,18.22mo^-1·dm^3·s^-1,k0为NA的溶剂水解常数,ko=1.26×10^-6s^-1((25.0±0.1)℃,I=0.10mol/LKNO3,0.020mol/L Tris缓冲溶液);kMLH1值显示该配合物催化活性较高,表明Cu(Ⅱ)配合物中的Cu…OH^-是有效的亲核试剂,对底物NA酯的水解有较好的催化作用.同时,依据实验结果提出了催化反应的机理。
The kinetics of copper(Ⅱ) complex of 1,10 phenanthroline derivative ligand as catalysts to undergo hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl acetate (NA) ester has been examined. The ligand forms a copper(Ⅱ) complex in the pH range of 7.4--9.2. In the kinetic studies, the hydrolysis results of the copper complex in 10% (V/V) CHsCN at 298 K, I=0. 10 mol/dm^3 KNO3 and pH 7.4-9.2 show that the Cu(Ⅱ) … OH^- serves as a good nucleophile that effectively catalyze NA hydrolysis. The hydrolysis rate follows the law v=kobn^[NA]=(kobn^ML[[ML]^T+KOH^-[OH^-]+k0+i)[NA]. The second-order rate constant of CuLH-1 is 0. 131 mol^-1·dm^3·s^-1 (t= (25.0±0. 1)℃, I=0. 10 mol/L KNO3, 0. 020 mol/L riffs buffer, 10% CH3 CN aqueous solution). The catalytic reaction mechanism is suggested by the experimental results.
出处
《天津师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2006年第2期1-5,共5页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(20571056)
天津市自然科学基金资助项目(043604111)